Docket HopperPart I · Bills · 119th S. 2403
S. 2403 · 119th CongressPublic Law 119-124Labor and Employment

Retire through Ownership Act became law 449 days after introduction, with one cosponsor, a Democrat

Sponsored by Marshall, Roger R-KS · 1 cosponsor: 1 Democrat, 0 Republicans
IntroducedJul 23, 2025
ReportedJul 30, 2025
Passed one chamberOct 9, 2025
Passed bothSep 16, 2026
LawOct 15, 2026
What it changes · CRS summary

Written by the Congressional Research Service [2]. 143 words.

Retire through Ownership Act This bill allows the fiduciary of an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) to rely on a valuation provided by an independent valuation expert or business appraiser in determining the fair market value of the plan's assets if the assets are not securities for which there is a generally recognized market and the expert or appraiser follows specified methodologies. In general, ESOPs are defined contribution pension plans where employees accrue shares of their employers' stock in individual accounts as part of their compensation. After separating from employment or retiring, employees receive the cash value of their shares. Under the bill, an independent expert or appraiser must adhere to the methodology established under the Internal Revenue Service Ruling 59-60, which prescribes the factors a professional business appraiser should consider in forming a valuation of the stock for a closely held business.

Context
Committees
Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee
Policy area
Labor and Employment: 17 of 2,258 bills became law, 113th–118th (0.8%)
Sponsor
2 of 221 bills enacted since 2013
Text versions
5, from enrolled bill to public law · 525 words
Subjects
Employee benefits and pensionsFinancial services and investmentsSecurities
Latest action
Oct 15, 2026: Became Public Law No: 119-124.
Records
Congress.gov · Bill text
Exhibit 1Passage odds band at each stage, rated when the bill reached it [4]
Related bills · 1

Each bill appears once, under its strongest link. 1 in all.

Identical or companion · 1

See this link on the network map →

Exhibit 2Articles naming the bill per day, last 90 days, US sources [3]