Docket HopperPart I · Bills · 119th H.R. 1605
H.R. 1605 · 119th CongressGovernment Operations and Politics

Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2025 was reported by committee and awaits a floor vote

Sponsored by Fitzgerald, Scott R-WI · 3 cosponsors: 0 Democrats, 3 Republicans
IntroducedFeb 26, 2025
ReportedMay 21, 2025
Passed one chamber—
Passed both—
Law—
What it changes · CRS summary

Written by the Congressional Research Service [2]. 83 words.

Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 202 5 or the SOPRA This bill modifies the scope of judicial review of agency actions to authorize courts reviewing agency actions to decide de novo (i.e., without giving deference to the agency's interpretation) all relevant questions of law, including the interpretation of (1) constitutional and statutory provisions, and (2) rules made by agencies. No law may exempt a civil action from the standard of review required by this bill except by specific reference to such provision.

Context
Committees
House Judiciary Committee
Policy area
Government Operations and Politics: 580 of 5,914 bills became law, 113th–118th (9.8%)
Sponsor
1 of 70 bills enacted since 2013
Text versions
1: introduced in house · 170 words
Subjects
Administrative law and regulatory proceduresConstitution and constitutional amendmentsJudicial review and appeals
Latest action
May 21, 2025: Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 12.
Records
Congress.gov · Bill text
Exhibit 1Passage odds band at each stage, rated when the bill reached it [4]
Related bills · 1

Each bill appears once, under its strongest link. 1 in all.

Related, per CRS or House · 1

See this link on the network map →

Exhibit 2Articles naming the bill per day, last 90 days, US sources [3]